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・ Ranunculus flabellaris
・ Ranunculus flammula
・ Ranunculus fluitans
・ Ranunculus glaberrimus
・ Ranunculus glacialis
・ Ranunculus gmelinii
・ Ranunculus gormanii
・ Ranunculus hebecarpus
・ Ranunculus hydrocharoides
・ Ranunculus illyricus
・ Ranunculus jovis
・ Ranunculus lappaceus
・ Ranunculus lapponicus
・ Ranunculus lobbii
・ Ranunculus longirostris
Ranunculus lyallii
・ Ranunculus macounii
・ Ranunculus micranthus
・ Ranunculus muricatus
・ Ranunculus nivalis
・ Ranunculus occidentalis
・ Ranunculus ophioglossifolius
・ Ranunculus orthorhynchus
・ Ranunculus papulentus
・ Ranunculus parviflorus
・ Ranunculus pedatifidus
・ Ranunculus peltatus
・ Ranunculus pensylvanicus
・ Ranunculus populago
・ Ranunculus pusillus


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Ranunculus lyallii : ウィキペディア英語版
Ranunculus lyallii

''Ranunculus lyallii'' (Mountain buttercup, Mount Cook buttercup, or, although not a lily, Mount Cook lily), is a species of ''Ranunculus'' (buttercup), endemic to New Zealand, where it occurs in the South Island and on Stewart Island at altitudes of 700–1,500 m.〔Ranunculaceae Society: (''Ranunculus lyallii'' )〕〔Alpine Plants of New Zealand: (''Ranunculus lyallii'' )〕
The species was discovered by David Lyall, (1817–1895), a noted Scottish botanist and doctor.
Contemporary botanist Sir Joseph Hooker, (1817–1911), noted in his ''Flora Antarctica'':

Among his many important botanical discoveries in this survey was that of the monarch of all buttercups, the gigantic white-flowered Ranunculus lyallii, the only known species with peltate leaves, the ‘water-lily’ of the New Zealand shepherds.--Joseph Dalton Hooker (1895) 33 ''Journal of Botany'', p. 209.

It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 60–100 cm tall (the largest species of buttercup), with a stout rhizome. The leaves are glossy dark green, peltate, 15–40 cm diameter. The flowers are 5–8 cm diameter, with 10–20 white petals and numerous yellow stamens; flowering is from late spring to early summer.〔〔
Notable sites for the species include Mount Cook National Park〔Virtual New Zealand: (photos )〕 and in other alpine areas of including the area around Arthur's Pass.
The flower (termed ''Mount Cook lily'' in this usage) was the logo of Mount Cook Airline until replaced by Air New Zealand's koru symbol. Other companies connected with the airline used the same logo until the Mount Cook Group was disbanded in 1989.〔John McCrystal ''On the Buses in New Zealand: from charabancs to the coaches of today'', Grantham House, Wellington, 2007〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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